Sociology 315: Foundations of Social Welfare

Fall 2011

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McDonaldization and low-wage work--what does it mean??

 

The Four principles:

  1. Efficiency
  2. Calculability
  3. Control
  4. Predictability

Some outcomes of a trend toward more low-wage, and an increasingly Mcdonaldized, workforce:

  • Little opportunity for advancement—low wage, low-security, low human capital, low social mobility
  • McDonaldized workers (or employers?) need for public subsidies--are taxpayers picking up the tab between wage and cost of living?
  • More control, less creativity--control, specialization, and . . . . family values???
  • Work and satisfaction--is this an unrealistic expectation? Do some just have to work for da man?
  • Feminization of low-wage work? In the film Fast Food Women, a few interesting statements are made:
    • 'Men won't apply for these jobs, especially if they've got a wife and kids at home'
    • These workers don't need benefits, cuz Dad's got all the benefits 'under the sun' (or did until he was laid off)
    • Women may be doing more of the low wage work, especially in economically depressed areas where poverty may be chronic if not endemic
  • Drive to efficiency--does this dilute the quality of product, work? Are people being replaced by machines? Is labor perceived by management as a cost?
  • Applied to the welfare state--are parts of this McDonaldized as well (apply the four principles)?

 

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